The Markets
Our dearly beloved S&P 500 Stock Index (“SPX“) ended the week down 1.33 percent at 2718.37 on trade war fears, although it managed a gain of 2.93 percent for the second quarter and is up 1.67 percent year-to-date.
Markets shrug off European worries; steel tariffs will increase prices
The Markets
The benchmark S&P 500 Stock Index (SPX) managed, with great effort, to eke out a gain of 0.31 percent during the week ending May 25, closing at 2721.33.
Investors looking at long-term effect of looming trade tariff war
The Markets
The stock market continued to drift, this time to the downside, as the S&P 500 Stock Index (SPX) lost 0.54 percentage for the week, ending on the 18th at 2712.97.
S&P gains 2.41% in one week
The Markets
Our favorite stock index, the venerable Standard and Poor’s 500 (SPX) turned in a respectable gain for the week ending May 11, gaining 2.41 percent to end at the memorable number of 2727.72, demonstrating an economy in numeric usage that is almost elegant. More valuable was the fact that it is now up 2.02 percent year-to-date and 14.09 percent from this time last year.
Economy shows historic 91 straight months of employment expansion
The Markets
Despite, or maybe, because of the good economic and earnings news during the week, the S&P 500 Index (SPX) declined another 0.24 percent to close 2663.42.
Bureau of Economic Analysis reports economy grew 2.3% in first quarter 2018
The Markets
Our dearly beloved S&P 500 Stock Index (SPX) closed out the week with a decline of 0.01 percent ending at 2669.91, which was essentially no movement.
S&P 500 up despite bad Friday
The Markets
Despite Friday’s about 1 percent drop in the broad market, the S&P 500 Stock Index (SPX) closed out the week up 0.52 percent for the week at 2670.14.
Index up 1.66% for week
The Markets
The U.S. stock market, represented by the S&P 500 Stock Index (SPX), turned in a respectable 1.99 percent gain for the week, closing at 2656.30. That still leaves it down 0.65 percent year-to-date, but up an impressive 14.06 percent from this time last year. Early in the week and again on Friday the SPX dipped on trade-war tweets, but in the end, it was solid earnings reports from financial companies that saved the day (week). Another upbeat item was the rise in oil prices, which translates into higher expected earnings for energy companies.
U.S. Crude oil futures for May delivery hit $67.39, up 8.6 percent for the week as tensions escalated in the Middle East. Gold rose 0.84 percent for the week and is up 3 percent for one year at $1,348.60. The 10-year U.S. Treasury note resumed its slow rise to close at 2.825 percent in the mid-range of recent yields. As a side note, Bitcoin, the wunderkind of speculators at the end of last year as it rose to nearly $20,000 was down into the $6-7 thousand range for the week, having lost nearly 70 percent year to date.
The Economy
One of the indicators that an economy is rapidly growing and may be reaching its limits can be seen in the transportation industry. Currently, just about all the long-haul 18-wheelers that are available are filled and their drivers are pushing the legal limits of time behind the wheel. Trucking companies ordered 139,900 heavy-duty trucks in the first quarter, nearly double the number from last year according to analyst group FTR. The group also reported that trucking companies are seeing a substantial number of orders above that which they can carry and are starting to charge premium fees in some cases.
In the first quarter, the number of truckloads of freight ready to move rose 27 percent while the number of rigs available rose only 14 percent. The negative to this good news is that increased transportation costs tend to get passed along creating higher prices, which creates inflationary pressures. While the rigs are in short supply, the drivers are already at 100 percent utilization, up from 85 percent three months ago. To get more drivers, higher wages will be required. The economy has hit its first bottleneck. It is in the bottlenecks where inflationary forces are brewed.
That bottleneck contributed to a rise in core inflation to a 2.9 percent annualized rate in the first quarter as measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The Federal Reserve’s favorite measure, the Personal Consumption Expenditures Index (PCE) is now running at an annual rate of about 2.5 percent. Since the Fed has a target inflation rate of 2 percent, interest rates are likely headed up to slow the economy. Meanwhile, producer prices rose at a 3.6 percent annualized rate in March after increasing 3 percent from this time last year; another indicator of building inflationary pressure.
In an odd twist of events, as we reported last week, the aluminum tariffs targeted at China actually reduced the price of aluminum, but aluminum prices then jumped about 25 percent and alumina, the raw material, rose 30 percent as the administration imposed trade sanctions on Rusal, the Russian company that supplies about 7 percent of the world’s aluminum and alumina.
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) announced that the federal deficit will hit at least $1 trillion dollars starting in 2020. The forecast included a warning that the interest payments on that debt will exceed the Defense budget by 2023 and become larger than all federal discretionary spending by 2025. The CBO also predicted that the U.S. economy would likely grow 3.3 percent for 2018 but then decline to 2.4 percent in 2019 and average 1.7 percent in 2023 and later. It appears more and more that the 2017 tax cut bill will boost economic growth in 2018 while generating a rise in inflation, at the expense of higher debt and a slower economy in the follow-on years.
The bottom line continues to be that the economy is in excellent shape with corporate earnings on track to continued growth. In the short term, the wild card remains trade tariffs. If the President’s announced tariffs and China’s counter-tariffs go into effect, those earnings estimates will need to be recalculated and with them the potential market gains. Longer-term, the combination of increased federal spending and revenue reductions may take us into a slump in late 2019 and for 2020. Stay tuned.
Jeffrey W. McClure MS CFP®
The Personal Wealth Coach®
P.O. Box 1029, 918 N Main Street
Salado, TX 76571
(254) 947-1111 or (800) 914-7526
jeff@tpwc.com
Market drops 5.95% in one week
The Markets
The U.S. stock market, as represented by the S&P 500 Stock Index (SPX) closed out the week at 2588.26, marking the worst weekly decline since January 2016, down 5.95 percent for the week. From its high on January 26, the SPX is now down 9.91 percent, putting it within less than a tenth of a percent of the commonly-held definition of a “correction.” Shares of manufacturers, steelmakers, and aluminum producers led the decline with Century Aluminum down 19 percent for the week. United States Steel was down 13 percent and Caterpillar down another 5.6 percent.
Stock market down 1.24% for week
The Markets
The S&P 500 Stock Index closed out the week at 2572.01, down 1.24% from last week. It remains up 2.93% year-to-date, on track toward another double-digit year despite the week’s less than stellar performance. The big “if” and the reason for the weekly decline remains the fear of a global trade war following the sudden firing of what Wall Street considered the two voices of economic reason in the Trump administration. There is a pervasive concern that if the verbal jabs turn into a real trade war, the U.S. economy will suffer, prematurely ending the nine-year bull market.